Design Definition: Mid-Century Modern
- Jennifer Copley
- May 9
- 3 min read
Our Design Definition series demystifies design concepts and delves into current trends, bringing you interior inspiration and simple design advice.
This week's design definition: Mid-century modern.
What is Mid-Century Modern Design?
As the term suggests, Mid-century modern emerged in the mid-20th century as an international architecture and design movement. A heady mix of technological innovation, modernist ideals, space exploration, post-war economic growth and suburban living led to new developments in design that reflected modernity, simplicity and optimism.
Known for its clean lines, subtle organic forms, distinctive muted colour and a processed material palette, this aesthetic has become one of the most timeless and influential architectural and interior design styles.
How can you embrace Mid-century modern design in your home?
Let OVS show you how to get started . . .
Iconic Furniture
It’s impossible to discuss Mid-century modern design without discussing objects that have become synonymous with the movement. The Eames Chair, by Charles and Ray Eames, features a curved plywood shell and leather cushions. Isamu Noguchi’s Noguchi Coffee Table is instantly recognisable for its distinctive, organic-shaped heavy glass top and curved wooden base. Arne Jacobsen’s Egg Chair is a smooth, rounded cocoon that epitomises Scandinavian Mid-century design.
Incorporate a vintage collectable piece into your space to instantly capture the Mid-century modern aesthetic. Alternatively, take inspiration from these rare classic pieces and choose furniture that makes a sculptural statement. Key elements to look out for are functional design, clean lines, craftsmanship, quality materials, organic and geometric shapes.
Colour Palette
The Mid-century modern colour palette should be harmonious, warm and sophisticated. Start with a neutral-toned foundation and add moments of rich colour such as olive green, mustard yellow, deep teal, or burnt orange.
Mid-Century Modern Lighting
Sputnik chandeliers, arc floor lamps and globe pendant lights are all iconic Mid-century Modern designs. Make lighting a centrepiece by sourcing sculptural lighting that makes a statement. Look for lighting that with a space-age influence, organic shapes, geometric profiles and curvilinear forms.
Materials
Wood, leather, glass, and metal feature in a Mid-century design scheme and are often juxtaposed to create contrast. Teak, walnut, and oak are quintessential Mid-century materials. Add wool rugs, leather upholstery, and textured fabrics like bouclé to create warmth and depth.
Form & Function
At the heart of Mid-century modern design is the belief that form should follow function. Design should be practical and multifunctional, with every item, and indeed room, serving a purpose. The golden rule for achieving a Mid-century modern look is to avoid anything impractical or overly decorative. Instead, choose functional objects that do not overwhelm your space. Consider furniture that celebrates clean lines – think sofas with low profiles, chairs with tapered legs and tables that can be nested.
Nature
Creating a connection with nature and the outdoors is an important part of Mid-century modern design. Large windows, open layouts, and natural elements such as houseplants enhance the seamless connection with nature. Op for indoor plants like fiddle leaf figs, snake plants, or rubber plants. Wooden furniture and natural textiles work to soften the space.
Art
Art is a great way to add personality and originality to any space. Abstract and geometric artworks feature in Mid-century modern design. Look for gestural action paintings or large-scale colour field works on canvas to imbue a space with texture and depth.
Mid-century modern design can be a great source of inspiration for creating a space that is rich in character, style and functionality.
Get in touch today to discuss how OVS can incorporate some Mid-century design into your project or your interior design scheme.
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