Design Definition: Biophilic Design

Our Design Definition series demystifies design concepts and delves into current trends, bringing you interior inspiration and simple design advice.

This week's design definition: biophilic design.

We break down one of the most popular design trends of recent years - biophilic design - and provide some easy tips and tricks for implementing biophilic design in your home.

What is Biophilia?

Biophilia is “the inborn affinity human beings have for other forms of life,” and refers to our innate love of living things and nature.

Biophilic principles not only translate into aesthetically beautiful design, they can also increase our sense of well-being. In the paper 14 Patterns of Biophilic Design environmental consultants Terrapin Green detail the positive effects biophilia has on cognitive function, stress reduction, creativity and healing. They write “Biophilia is the humankind’s innate biological connection with nature. It helps explain why crackling fires and crashing waves captivate us; why a garden view can enhance our creativity; why shadows and heights instil fascination and fear; and why animal companionship and strolling through a park have restorative, healing effects.”

According to Architectural Digest, Between 2019 and 2021, Pinterest recorded a 100% increase in the search for “biophilic design bedroom.” The trend shows no sign of abating. But how do you apply biophilic principles in your home?

Biophilic design goes beyond buying a few pot plants, it is about creating a holistic experience that replicates how we feel in nature - appealing to all 5 senses - sight, sound, touch, smell and even taste.

Let OVS show you how to get started…

Botanical Shapes and Forms

When choosing furniture and decorative items select shapes that are smooth, curvilinear and organic in form.

Natural Materials

Natural materials increase the feeling of connection to nature. Opt for furniture made from wood, bamboo, or rattan. Stone and marble are a great way to incorporate naturally occurring patterns. Natural tactile fabrics like cotton, linen, and wool add texture.

Natural Changing Light

Maximising dynamic natural light and varying intensities of light and shadow is a fundamental aspect of biophilic design. Channelling changing light is a great way to create conditions that occur in nature.  Natural light not only improves mood but also regulates circadian rhythms, promoting better sleep patterns. To enhance natural lighting use large windows, skylights, or glass doors to allow sunlight to flood your space. Go for light, sheer curtains instead of heavy curtains to let in more daylight. Use reflective surfaces like mirrors to amplify and distribute natural light.

Natural Views

Visual connections to nature are crucial in biophilic design. Whether you have an expansive backyard or a small urban balcony, there are ways to enhance your view Position seating areas near windows to enjoy outdoor vistas. Frame views with plants or decorative elements to draw attention to natural landscapes. Use nature-inspired artwork or murals to simulate outdoor scenes when direct views are limited.

Natural Colour Palette

Nature-inspired colour palettes mirror outdoor environments. Avoid artificial colours and opt for earth tones and neutral hues. Integrate shapes, textures and rhythmic patterns that occur in nature – such as waveforms and contoured surfaces.

Plants

Plants, greenery and foliage are some of the easiest ways to introduce nature indoors. Plants improve air quality, reduce stress, and add colour and energy to any space. We love ferns, monstera, and snake plants. Displaying plants of various sizes, at different heights in various vessels creates a rich layered environment. Add a mirror to intensify the feeling of foliage in the space.

Get Creative

Create a natural environment that appeals to the senses. Make your own ‘living wall’ pr display your propagated plants. A water feature brings natural ambient sound into your space. Potted herbs and homegrown produce in your kitchen are both functional and aesthetic, appealing to your sense of taste and smell.

Get in touch today to discuss how OVS can build biophilic design into your build or your interior design scheme.